GILBERT
PRICE
In 1962, Gilbert Price became my close companion. In 1961 my college
roommate, Fernando Vargas, and
I founded Variety Recording Studio
on 46th Street in Manhattan. Marvin
Hamlisch brought a teenage Liza
Minnelli in as one of our first clients, recording the score for
Best Foot Forward. Other of
our clients included David
Åmram, Jerry Bock, Irving Caesar, Sammy Cahn, Paddy Chayevsky,
Chubby Checker, Bob Fosse, Lionel Hampton, Meadowlark Lemon, Barry
Manilow, Mary Martin, Ethel Merman, David Merrick, Arthur Miller,
Odetta, Joseph Papp, Elvis Presley Music, Harold Prince, Tito Puente,
Doc Severinsen, Carly Simon, Paul Simon, Sun Ra and His Arkestra, Tiny
Tim, Sarah Vaughan, Gwen Verdon, Harold Wheeler, and Robert Whitehead.
One day I thought I heard an aging Italian opera singer in Studio A
and, because no group was booked for an hour, I entered to find
Gilbert, a personable and sexy young black chap with a voice that had a
timbre that reminded me of that of Paul
Robeson. We made small talk, I learned that he had toured with Harry Belafonte’s group from 1961 to
1962, he had come early to be a backup singer for someone, he said he
wanted an acting career, and he added that he was going to be in Langston Hughes’s “Jerico-Jim Crow.”
I told him my partner, Costa Rican Fernando
Vargas, and I had started the studio on a shoestring, I taught
English 180 days a year in New Canaan, Connecticut, and for the other
185 days I was the business side of the studio whereas Fred (as most
called him) was the technical side.
“Come see my play,” he asked. “May I bring a friend?” I inquired,
mentioning Luis Fantauzzi. And
that was the start of our twenty-nine-year friendship. The play,
directed by Alvin Ailey and William Hairston at The Sanctuary,
143 West 13th Street, was performed in the basement of a white
Presbyterian church that had distinctive Grecian columns. Gilbert was a
hit, both with the critics and with me.
Life
To insure the friendship would continue, I invited Gil to spend time at
the studio. If a room was vacant, I’d accompany him on the piano. We
went to different restaurants, to plays, took long walks together, and
I began getting invited to Thanksgiving and Christmas dinners with his
family in their 106th Street Harlem project. When Granny, as we all called his
beautiful white-haired grandmother, explained she'd been born in St.
Kitts, I was the first to explain that that island was not in Africa
but, in fact, was one of the West Indian islands that was publishing my
syndicated column, “Scene From Manhattan.” I wear many hats, Gilbert
noted.
Soon after our meeting, he wanted to learn how to play my studio’s
Wurlitzer church organ. So as he sat at the organ, I got behind him
and, while he placed his hands on the keys, I put my arms around to
guide them on the keyboard. He turned his head around knowingly,
we both forgot the lesson, and for the remainder of his life we
remained close.
On one subject we entirely differed: religion. I had made a small name
for myself as the book review editor of The Humanist, a journal of secular
humanists. Gil was a 99% Catholic. Proof of our being buddies was that
he talked me into singing with him several times in Harlem’s small St.
Cecilia’s choir, and he became friendly with the atheists, agnostics,
rationalists, and freethinkers that I hung out with.
The Prices were Protestant, but Carmen
his mother wanted Gil to attend a Catholic school because she thought
its standards were higher. After attending the Catholic school, Gil
chose on his own to convert to Catholicism.
Carmen Price had been separated from her husband, Leon Price, when I met Gilbert. I
was told that the father, then in Charlotte, North Carolina, had been a
comedian. In an elevator one time when Red
Foxx entered, Gil quickly introduced himself and said he was
Leon’s son, that the two had worked together. Foxx was late for the
opening of his own play and smiled but was in too much of a hurry to
say much more.
Cardinal Spellman loved Gil’s
singing and called upon him several times to perform. At Madison Square
Garden just as Ed Sullivan was
about to announce that Gil was going to sing, the sound went out.
“Ladies and gentlemen,” Sullivan intoned as the cardinal smiled,
“Gilbert Price is the only person in this huge room who doesn’t need a
microphone.” And, true, Gil’s projection was phenomenal. In order to
help me improve my own projection, he would have me place my hand on
his spine, his abdomen, his throat, in order to feel what was
physically happening. I flunked the lessons, I would sneakily put my
hand elsewhere . . . and as a result I still have a quiet voice that is
hard to hear.
As to whether Spellman was gay, Gil said only that the cardinal
sometimes had dinner with a Hungarian (I think) nobleman who wrote for The New York Times, that at their
table they’d invite two young chaps to join them. My take on this was
that the cardinal enjoyed the mental temptations up to the point that
he would excuse himself, then walk off to the men’s room, to repent or
whatever. Arthur C. Clarke, I
told Gil, once remarked that celibacy is the strangest of human
aberrations. Gil’s reaction was that it was difficult enough to be
Catholic and gay, that I didn’t have to rub it in.
When he asked if I could get a drama yearbook for Langston, one that
contained the "Jim Crow" photo, I did and met the eminent poet on
several occasions. It wasn’t true, but when people asked where we had
met Gil said Langston had introduced us. I saw no reason to complain
but never fully understood Gil’s reasoning.
When we went to restaurants, I paid, for his family had many financial
problems. It was only natural that I should become Gil’s bookkeeper,
his financial advisor. When he got paid for any job, I cashed his check
or credited him with the amount. I soon became his bank, for he would
withdraw money that I had saved from his earnings. If I weren’t
available, Fernando would advance money and Gil would sign in a book
that he had received the amount. I also soon became aware that he owed
more than he earned, despite his simple lifestyle. On one occasion when
he had a chance to get some 8x10 professional glossies, he had to
borrow one of my sweaters inasmuch as he had nothing else to wear.
Neither of us was monogamous. I began meeting some of his sexual
partners and he met mine. We didn’t much care for the other’s, although
I took a liking to one of his understudies, Bruce Hubbard. All the while, my
recording studio partner Fernando remained my numero uno and Gil had
many partners, most of whom like the Canadian George Stanton I disapproved of
(likely out of jealousy). We cruised together, one time having our
billfolds stolen from my locked car when we went to a Greenwich Village
bar with a popular back room. We also cruised the waterfront and “the
trucks,” places where anonymous sex was quickly had with no strings
attached. We had few secrets from each other. We knew each other’s
weaknesses whereas most only knew our strengths.
At some point I would like to write in detail about our decades
together and, in fact, I am working on just such a project: In the Heart of Showbiz, a story of
Variety Recording Studio.
Following are some notes I must include:
- When Gil played a lion in Joseph
Papp’s Shakespeare Theatre that performed in parks around the
city, I learned how some of the kids in the audience threw stones at
the lion so he would roar. In the back seat of a car returning us from
one of the outer boroughs, pot was passed around. It was the first I
had ever smoked and, a non-smoker, I didn’t inhale nor enjoy the
rope-like aroma. Gil, a diabetic, claimed he couldn’t get high on
liquor but could on pot. I stuck with my manhattans, but I learned from
Gil about the relativity of moral standards – what is immoral to some
is not to others. Sin is relative . . . and adds spice.
- When Gil was down in spirits, I worried that he would not take
insulin as a way of committing suicide, which a Catholic cannot do.
While standing in my office and gazing at himself in a large mirror one
day, a quizzical smile on his face, I suddenly realized he had not
eaten. “You need some sugar?” I asked. If I had not rushed to our Coke
machine in time, I think he might have fallen to the floor in a fit. In
his apartment, his late sister Jeanette
Stargill (later living at 1829 Lexington Avenue) had once tried
to help him up when he fell to the floor, whereupon he smacked her in
the mouth and knocked a front tooth out.
- Giora Feidman, the NY
Symphony clarinetist who could make the licorice stick cry as well as
laugh, once looked into my office when Gil was using a needle to shoot
insulin into his leg. I'm sure Giora imagined the worst.
- Gil’s younger brother Stanley
(once befriended by Jerome Robbins,
who took him on a weekend trip to his place) was always a problem.
Stanley would take Gil’s property without asking, and when I arranged
for a padlock on Gil’s bedroom door Stanley still was able to get in.
The three of us tried to resolve any family problems, but when Stanley
got AIDS and called it a disease invented by whites to kill blacks, Gil
advised me not to go see Stanley at the hospital, which I had planned
on doing.
- On the Ed Sullivan Show,
where he appeared numerous times, Gil had a national audience that
included my parents out in Iowa. He kindly talked to them by telephone
one time, and my parents’ town of 328 people all heard about it within
minutes.
- Gil, after being invited by Fidel
Castro to be the first American to sing in a Cuban prison,
brought me a little rock from Castro’s front yard – it’s still in my
tropical aquarium. In Cuba a prisoner had sneaked a note from an inmate
to be given to a brother in Connecticut. Gil stupidly, one could say,
hid it in his shoe and brought it back to the States. But when we drove
to Hartford some time later in order to find the brother to give him
the note, everyone we talked with assumed we were government agents.
The message was never delivered.
- In “Lost in the Stars,” Gil died every performance and twice on
Wednesdays and Saturdays. Jesus died only once, we joked.
- In Australia, when he was in “Two Gentlemen of Verona” and also
had a TV show, he was popular and accepted as a black. But he often
heard that Australians liked him because they knew he was just
visiting, not planning to stay.
- On a Canadian TV show for which he was the lead, he received
first-rate reviews.
- Leonard Bernstein chose
Gil for “Mass.” Lenny often made affectionate moves in the back seat of
his limo. The two got along beautifully, and Gil later was to get a job
in his “1600 Pennsylvania Avenue.”
- Gil won a Tony nomination for Harry
Chapin’s “The Night That Made America Famous,” but he almost
hurt himself badly during one acrobatic-like move in full view of the
entire cast.
- When a sports show paid his way to Central Africa to be filmed
with Pygmies and to learn how they made a certain click when they sang,
Gil told me, "When I was showering outdoors one morning, to my surprise
I saw faces out there, sizing me up!" “They have size queens too?” I
joked. Required to write something about his trip for the organization
that had financed it, he gave me the details and I pretty much wrote
his story.
- When Anthony Newley was
casting for “Roar of the Greasepaint” upstairs in the Variety Arts
Building, Gil got a copy of “Feeling Good” at the cattle call and raced
to my studio downstairs for me to help him prep. We weren’t sure
whether it was a fast or a slow number, but in a very few minutes we
rehearsed, he ran back upstairs, and heard Newley exclaim that he had
not been looking for a black, had not wanted a baritone, had not wanted
a person of Gil’s size, “but you’ve got the greatest fucking voice I’ve
ever heard!” And Gil got the job. I was the first to play Newley’s song
on a piano, I kept telling myself!
- When Gil and I once went to hear Tiger
Haynes play in a small cabaret in the Village, he recognized a
high school teacher at the next table. And the teacher’s friend was Bette Midler, who was not as well
known as Gil at that time. She told us about having grown up in Hawaii
on a block where she was the only white. Barbra Streisand came backstage at
one play to see if Gil remembered her. Yes, he had been the lead in
their Erasmus Hall choir and she had only been one of the chorus.
- Several female members of different casts, particularly Chita Rivera, referred to Gil as
“BB.” I hadn’t seen any connection with B. B. King, however. Gil smiled
that the reference was to his beautiful buns.
- Gil stayed often at 425 West 45th with Fernando and me, very near
the Shubert Theatre. On Wednesdays and Saturdays, he spent the time
between “Roar of the Greasepaint” shows sometimes in bed. When he once
feared I was becoming overly protective, he let me know that he was a
free person and I shouldn’t count upon being his forever. I countered
that I was Fernando’s forever. We never had big fights, never physical
fights, but we did figure out how to respect the other’s space. He
accepted me as his public relations person, his sometime roommate, his
chauffeur, his butler, his writer (I worded Playbill entries), his tax man,
his confidante, his personal agent, and much more.
- Gil once telephoned at 03:00 to say he was lost in Stamford,
where I lived during school days. He came to sleep a few hours with me,
then accompanied me to school where he taught one of my honor classes
about theatre:
At New Canaan
High School
- When LeRoi Jones (a/k/a
Baraka) turned him down for one show, saying “You’re not black enough,”
Gil told me he’d never experienced much racism except from blacks, that
Jews had been helpful throughout his career. “And don’t forget the
Unitarian,” I cracked, because he knew I was neither Protestant,
Catholic, nor Jew.
- “1600 Pennsylvania Avenue” resulted in many notables coming
backstage to see Gil. President Jimmy
Carter noted that Gil’s character in the play (for he played the
head of the family that was hired by President Adams to look after the
White House) had been in the White House longer than he himself
had.
- The often acerbic John Simon
had nothing but praise for Gil in at least one review.
- Gil was ecstatic upon seeing his having been sketched by Al Hirschfeld in The New York Times.
- When Gil got the role as co-star (with Eartha Kitt and Melba Moore) of “Timbuktu,” I
advanced the money to get him to Morocco so at least he could see some
camels and sand. I wasn’t happy when he stayed a little extra time in
southern Spain, attracted by the natives.
- “Timbuktu,” for which he earned his 4th Tony nomination, was a
big hit for him. For the big night, Carmen, his mother, needed funds to
dress properly, I had to buy a tux, I talked them out of renting a limo
to keep the expenses down, and Gil’s aunt and uncle came along on
opening night. Afterwards, however, Gil angered Geoffrey Holder by not
attending a cast party. Carmen was worse than angered, for she had
looked forward to being present as the star’s mother. I ended up taking
her, the aunt, and the uncle, to the Boondocks restaurant and nightclub
downtown near the Hudson River. Everyone was unhappy. . . . Melba
Moore, Gil thought, had paid the sound engineer to turn his volume down
so he wouldn’t overshadow her voice – when he developed polyps, he
blamed her. Eartha Kitt was not that friendly to him either, he
claimed, and he was furious when during a curtain call Eartha had flown
across the stage into Sammy Davis’s
arms. The rather small Sammy fell backwards and hurt himself, just
before a show in which he was opening. (In another play, in which Davis
was a boxer, my studio in an emergency had lent a body microphone
because we were across the street from the theater. Gil used to joke
with people, asking them if they knew where the mike in their hands had
been hidden a few minutes prior.)
..
The Prince of Timbuktu (above) is singing a Rimski-Korsakov tune and
wearing a gown by multi-talented Geoffrey
Holder.
- Gil invited me to two luncheons that I didn’t accept but wish I
had. One was with Tennessee Williams,
but Gil told him he was bringing an English teacher. “Why didn’t you
tell him you were bringing a drummer!” I exclaimed, knowing Williams
would be uncomfortable talking business with a high school teacher
present. They were discussing the possibility of Gil’s being in a
musical “Camino Real.”
- The other was to meet Arthur C.
Clarke. When Gil (whom Arthur had met and entertained when
living at the Hotel Chelsea on West 23rd Street) was accidentally
asphyxiated in Vienna, Arthur in Sri Lanka sent a four-figure check to
me, one which enabled Gil's sister to travel to the grave site.
When Langston died, Gil was performing in Vancouver and could not
return. I signed his name in the visitors’ book at the Harlem funeral
home. It was unnerving to be in the room alone with Langston, who
didn’t at all look the way I remembered him. His will, I understand,
directed that there be no religious ceremony - he believed in no
afterlife. “One might as well have a little fun at one’s own
finalization,” he had written, not wanting a public display of his
body. But there he lay. He had wanted a service entirely of music, but
at the Benta Funeral Home (630 St. Nicholas Avenue at 141st Street),
the body was on display the same day the American Academy, of which he
had been a member, met in New York City. Langston’s arms were folded,
“you know, laughing at us, I’m sure, cracking up,” musician Randy Weston later remembered. Lena Horne, Ralph Bunche, and many other
notables were present. Weston’s trio ended with “Do Nothing till You
Hear From Me.” I told Gil that Langston’s will left some money for his
stepbrother’s family and some for Sunday
Osuya, a young Nigerian black policeman he had met on a trip to
Lagos. Both of us figured that out quickly. (In my book, Who’s Who in Hell, I wrote more
about Hughes’s philosophic outlook. Arnold
Rampersad, when he interviewed Gil for the superior biography of
Hughes, got a somewhat ambiguous response when asked if anything sexual
had happened in the bed Hughes and Gil shared in Puerto Rico. Gil
talked of Langston’s frequently booking the cheaper rate for hotel
rooms, often ending up with a single bed.
Because in a who’s who book of blacks I used my address in Gil’s
listing, The New York Times
telephoned me when Gil died, inquiring about the details. I had no
knowledge of his death and decided not to report that he showed me
medical papers that indicated he had been HIV+ before going to Europe.
So the newspaper’s staff eventually informed me about Gil’s having been
accidentally asphyxiated by a faulty propane heater while he was
staying alone in someone’s borrowed apartment. I then arranged a
razzledazzle showbiz memorial in the Actors' Chapel. Gil's entire
family came. I had not known that Gil had a half-brother, and I met his
father for the first time. “Wiz” arranger Harold Wheeler played piano,
"Timbuktu" director-choreographer Geoffrey
Holder spoke eloquently and dramatically (“Gil, Gil, I know
you’re up there looking”), and sportscaster Dick Schaap was M.C. The first and
last words were by two of Gil's Jesuit priest-friends, whom I later
learned are gay. I supervised the sound, lighting, publicity . .
. and tears.